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1first Listen to audio/ˈfɚst/ adjective
1 : coming before all others in time, order, or importance
She won first prize. We sat in the first row. his first wife her first book/child in the first century his first offense her first kiss She succeeded on her first attempt/try. He was (the) first in line. We will correct these errors at the first opportunity. [=as soon as it is possible to do so] English is not my first [=native] language. [=it is not the language I learned first; I learned to speak another language before I learned to speak English] She's in first grade. [=the first level in school after kindergarten] I still remember the first time I saw her. You should leave at the first [=earliest] hint of trouble. My first [=initial] impulse was to say no. This is a matter of the first [=highest] importance. Your first [=main] concern should be to get well. the captain and the first mate [=the officer on a ship who is most important after the captain] She was accused of murder in the first degree. [=first-degree murder; the most serious kind of murder]
2used to refer to the lowest forward gear or speed of a vehicle I couldn't get the car out of first gear.
3 : having or playing the main part in a group of instruments
first violin
at first blush or at first glance also at first sight
: when first seen or considered
At first blush, the proposal seems ridiculous. It appears at first glance/sight to be a simple matter of hiring more people.
at first hand
: in a direct way : firsthand
I had a chance to verify his claims at first hand.
first among equals
A person who is first among equals is the leader of a group of people but is officially considered equal in rights and status to the other members of the group.
As a director, he encourages collaboration and considers himself only (the) first among equals.
first thing
1 the first thing : anything at all — used in negative statements He doesn't know/understand the first thing about the problems we've been having.
2 : before anything else : right away : very early
I'll be back first thing (on) Monday morning. She promised to call first thing in the morning.
first things first
used to say that you should do the things that are most important before doing other things I know you're eager to start shopping for a car, but first things first—you need to find out how much you can afford to spend. You must set priorities and learn how to put first things first.
in the first flush ofsee 1flush
in the first instancesee instance
in the first placesee 1place
love at first sightsee 1love

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